I have
reading about the water woes of one of the richest cities in Africa and it at
times an interesting but also very frightening read. Actually the cause is
attributed to as much as nature but mostly it is human made. For the last three
years, Cape Town has been receiving much less rain resulting in drought like
condition. Their reservoirs have been down so low that the local government has
given a name for when the water will shut down it is called “Day Zero”. This is
the day when the water will no longer be provided to people and only essential
services will get water. Right now with increasing monitoring, they are
reducing the amount of water being provided through selective water pumps.
People are brushing and washing and whatever they are using water it gets
recycled to flush and given to lawns. Water is being transported from other
less drought areas and now they are moving fast with desalination plants and
other measures which will take time to materialize.
But
despite the efforts, the rainy season which starts from April is all the hope
that is being pinned on which is a big if since for the last three years, they
have inadequate or no rain at all. These are dire predictions even for one of
the richest cities of Africa and it can a showcase for other rich cities where
there fight is on to conserve water like in the South and western United
States. The water usage in the U.S. is 80 to 100 gallons per person per day
which is 5 times what Cape Town citizens are getting right now and it will be
reduced further if rains don’t come in the rainy season. I just shudder to
think how people will be able to cope with the resultant shutdown of this
essential commodity.
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